健康指数逻辑框架

Logical framework for health index

本研究旨在构建健康指数逻辑框架,服务健康大数据背景下健康指数的构建和“评改结合”的政策应用。以健康指数目标和问题为导向,在已有研究的基础上,明晰健康指数的内涵和外延,并将其概念化,这是逻辑框架的基础环节。其后,围绕关键目标,按照“投入-产出-结果-影响”逻辑总结归纳健康指数全过程影响因素并梳理各个因素间的交互作用,最终形成健康指数的逻辑框架。概念框架有助于抽象复杂的健康问题,反映问题的本质特征,引领健康指数定量化评估,并提出切实有效的改进政策。

This study aims to construct a logical framework for health index to promote advance through assessment in the context of big data. Guided by the principles of goal-orientation and problem-orientation, the definition of the studied health index, including its connotation and denotation, is identified to provide basis for the construction of health index. Afterwards, in order to meet key targets, following the "input-process-outcome-impact" logic, health-related influencing factors, as well as the interaction between indicators are sorted out to form the logical framework of studied health index. The logical framework of health index is a useful tool to abstract complex health problems, and reflect the essential characteristics of the problems, which provides a guide to quantify health index, and design intervention measures.