《吕梁英雄传》方言熟语的修辞技巧及表达效果

Rhetorical Skills and Expression Effects of Dialect Idioms in Biography of Lüliang Heroes

《吕梁英雄传》中巧妙地运用了方言熟语,其修辞特色鲜明。方言歇后语的双关奇巧,比喻鲜活;而方言惯用语的借代和夸张在书中更显传神;运用了比喻或对偶的方言谚语也极具地域风情。这些方言熟语的加入,产生了不容忽视的表达效果。书中的方言熟语重视音韵与节奏,使小说具有音乐的美感,同时方言熟语刻画了各具特色的人物形象,展现了吕梁山区独有的地域文化。

Dialect idioms are skillfully used in Biography of Lüliang Heroes with distinctive rhetorical characteristics.The pun of the dialect xiehouyu is ingenious,and the metaphor is vivid;the metonymy and exaggeration of dialect idioms are more vivid in the book;dialectal proverbs that use metaphor or antithesis are full of regional flavor.The addition of these dialect idioms produces an expression effect that cannot be ignored.The dialect idioms attach importance to rhyme and rhythm,which add the aesthetic feeling of music to the novel.At the same time,the dialect idioms depict the distinctive characters and show the unique regional culture of Lüliang mountain area.