国内外城市数字化治理比较及其启示

Comparison of Domestic and Foreign Urban Digital Governance and Its Insights

国内外代表性城市都非常重视基础设施数字化与数字鸿沟弥合,并提供具有包容性的数字化服务。国内城市在数字技术应用方面做得更好,特别是在数字基础设施和城市运行管理方面表现出显著的优势。国内城市与国外代表性城市相比,在智慧城市建设和数字化治理方面应当根据“人”的需求进行城市的顶层设计和系统规划,在数字化治理框架和实践中应具有更多包容性,形成由数据开放带来的活跃社会创新生态。

Representative cities both domestically and internationally have placed a strong emphasis on digitizing infrastructure and bridging the digital divide,and provide inclusive digital services.Domestic cities have done better in digital technology application,especially in digital infrastructure and city operation management,and have shown significant advantages.Compared with representative foreign cities,domestic cities should carry out top-level design and systematic planning for smart city construction and digital governance based on“human”needs,and should be more inclusive in digital governance framework and practice to form an active social innovation ecology brought by open data.