贸易扭曲对我国纺织外贸竞争力的影响及应对策略

Influence of Trade Distortion on China’s Textile Foreign Trade Competitiveness and its Promotion Strategy

采用比较分析和实证分析方法,测算了G20国家在2011-2020年间各国贸易扭曲程度,探讨贸易扭曲对纺织外贸竞争力的作用机制,在此基础上利用相关数据研究贸易扭曲对纺织外贸竞争力的影响力度和作用方向。结果表明,贸易扭曲对我国纺织外贸竞争力呈负相关,其他控制变量对外贸竞争力也有一定的影响。建议通过发挥产业集群作用、打造数字友好型“一带一路”以及制定贸易脱钩应对预案,达到减轻贸易扭曲影响程度和提高我国纺织外贸竞争力的目的。

By using comparative analysis and empirical analysis,the degree of trade distortion in G20 countries from 2011 to 2020 is estimated,and the mechanism of trade distortion on the competitiveness of textile foreign trade is discussed.On this basis,the influence and direction of trade distortion on the competitiveness of textile foreign trade are studied by using relevant data.The resul ts show that trade distortion has a negative correlation with the competitiveness of China’s textile foreign trade,and other contr ol variables also have a certain impact on the competitiveness of foreign trade.It is suggested that the effects of trade distortion can be alleviate d and the competitiveness of China’s textile foreign trade can be improved by giving full play to the role of industrial cluster,creating digital friendly"One Belt and one Road"and making trade decoupling response plan.