基于藏气法时理论探析升阳益胃汤立方本旨

Discussion on the Main Purpose of Shengyang Yiwei Decoction Based on the Theory of Five Zang-organs Correspond to Nature Rhythms

“藏气法时”理论是中医脏腑学说的重要内容,阐述了五脏与四时五行的生理和病理联系及五脏苦欲补泻理论。李东垣深受《黄帝内经》思想启发,基于“藏气法时”理论创制了包含升阳益胃汤、补中益气汤等在内的一系列经典名方,现就“藏气法时”理论内涵、李东垣对“藏气法时”理论的具体应用、升阳益胃汤中“藏气法时”的理论应用3方面探析升阳益胃汤的立方本旨。

The theory of“five zang-organs correspond to nature rhythms”is an important part of the theory of Zang-fu organs in traditional Chinese medicine.It expounds the physiological and pathological relationship between the five zang-organs and the four seasons and five phases,and the theory of the five zang-organs’reinforcing and reducing.Inspired by the thought of Huangdi Neijing,Li Dongyuan created a series of classic recipes including Shengyang Yiwei decoction and Buzhong Yiqi decoction based on the theory of“five zang-organs correspond to nature rhythms”.This paper analyzes the main purpose of Shengyang Yiwei decoction from following three aspects:the theoretical connotation of“five zang-organs correspond to nature rhythms”,the specific application of Li Dongyuan’s theory of“five zang-organs correspond to nature rhythms”and the theoretical application of“five zang-organs correspond to nature rhythms”in Shengyang Yiwei decoction.