摘要
增氧灌溉技术在改善土壤环境和提高作物产量等方面具有巨大的潜力和应用前景,是未来绿色农业、循环农业发展的大势所趋。为此,总结了不同土壤增氧方式及设备的发展现状,系统论述了增氧灌溉技术目前的应用现状,深入分析了增氧灌溉技术在改善土壤环境及作物生长等方面取得的成效和存在的问题,并提出多元化增氧灌溉技术与智能化精准增氧技术将是未来发展的重点。最后,提出未来应着重于研究多元化增氧灌溉技术的发展、提高增氧灌溉技术生产效率及建立田间智能化增氧调控系统,以此作为未来增氧灌溉技术发展的参考。
The aerobic irrigation technology has great potential and application prospects in improving the soil environment and increasing crop yields.It is the general trend of the development of green agriculture and circular agriculture in the future.This article summarizes the development status of different soil aeration methods and equipment,systematically discusses the current application status of aerobic irrigation technology,and deeply analyzes the effects and existing problems of aerobic irrigation technology in improving the soil environment and crop growth.It is proposed that diversified aerobic irrigation technology and intelligent precision aeration technology will be the focus of future development.The future should focus on the development of diversified aerobic irrigation technology,improve the production efficiency of aerobic irrigation technology,and establish intelligent field aeration regulating system as a reference for future development of aerobic irrigation technology.
作者
温昊阳
于珍珍
汪春
张冬梅
王宏轩
邹华芬
Wen Haoyang;Yu Zhenzhen;Wang Chun;Zhang Dongmei;Wang Hongxuan;Zou Huafen(College of Information and Electrical Engineering,Heilongjiang Bayi Agricultural University,Daqing 163319,China;Chinese Academy of Tropical Agricultural Sciences,South Subtropical Crops Research Institute,Zhanjiang 524022,China)
出处
《农机化研究》
北大核心
2023年第3期1-7,74,共8页
Journal of Agricultural Mechanization Research
基金
海南省自然科学基金项目(519QN289)
中国热带农业科学院创新团队项目(19CXTD-31)
黑龙江八一农垦大学学生创新创业项目计划项目(202010223054)。
关键词
增氧灌溉
技术体系
多元化发展
智能调控
aeration irrigation
technical system
multigation development
intelligent control