网式雾化器雾化治疗小儿呼吸系统疾病的效果

Effect of net type nebulizer atomization in the treatment of respiratory diseases in children

目的探讨网式雾化器雾化治疗小儿呼吸系统疾病的效果。方法选取广东省江门市人民医院2020年10月至2022年1月收治的86例呼吸系统疾病患儿,基于随机数字表法分为两组。观察组43例接受网式雾化器雾化,对照组43例接受空气压缩式雾化。比较两组雾化疗效、症状消失时间、不良反应与治疗满意度差异。结果观察组治疗总有效率(97.67%)与治疗总满意度(88.37%)较对照组更高(79.07%、58.14%),不良反应总发生率(4.65%)较对照组更低(27.91%),且该组肺部啰音、咳嗽、咳痰、发热消失时间均短于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论推荐使用网式雾化器治疗小儿呼吸系统疾病,可获得更加理想的治疗效果,安全性亦高,可显著缩短患儿症状消失时间,监护人治疗满意度高。

Objective To investigate the effect of net type nebulizer atomization in the treatment of respiratory diseases in children.Methods A total of 86 children with respiratory diseases admitted to People’s Hospital of Jiangmen,Guangdong Province from October 2020 to January 2022 were selected and divided into two groups based on random number table method.The observation group(n=43)received net type nebulizer atomization.The control group(n=43)received air compression atomization.The efficacy of atomization,symptom disappearance time,adverse reactions and treatment satisfaction were compared between the two groups.Results The total effective rate(97.67%)and satisfaction rate(88.37%)of treatment in the observation group were higher than those in the control group(79.07%,58.14%),and the total incidence of adverse reactions(4.65%)was lower than that in the control group(27.91%),the disappearance time of pulmonary ralls,cough,expectoration and fever in the observation group was shorter than that in the control group,the difference were statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion Net type nebulizer is recommended for the treatment of respiratory diseases in children,which can achieve more ideal therapeutic effect and high safety,significantly shorten the time of symptom disappearance of children,and improve the guardian’s treatment satisfaction.