时间意识与中国抒情传统

Consciousness of Time and Chinese Lyric Tradition

时间意识是中国抒情传统得以建构的一种路径。其具体策略表现为:首先,寻求“时”与“诗”的语义关联和诗学关联,建立时间主题与抒情文类之间的内在逻辑;其次,探索诗人自我在呈现诗之时间过程中的主体性地位,凸显中国抒情传统的个体抒情特质;最后,爬梳古典文学发展史上时间主题的赓续和绵延,展现其辐射中国抒情传统的历史向度。以时间意识透视的中国抒情传统,彰显了个体自我与情感责任,展现出对中国古代文论话语的一种现代建构;但是,由于固守作者中心论,这一现代建构难以完全涵盖中国文学传统。

Consciousness of time is a path on which Chinese lyric tradition was developed.The manifestation of its specific strategy lies in:firstly,seeking semantic relevance and poetic relevance of time and poetry to build inherent logic between time theme and lyric genre;secondly,exploring the subject status of poet self in the course of presenting time of poem,highlighting the self-expression character of Chinese lyric tradition;thirdly,clarifying the ceaseless and continuous of time theme in the history of classical literature,and revealing its historical orientation extending to Chinese lyric tradition.