新湘语覃谈有别的语音层次

On the Phonological Strata of the Different Pronunciations of MC Tan覃and Tan谈Finals in the New Xiang Dialects

根据现代方言比较和历史文献考证,可以确定,新湘语中存在部分《切韵》音系的覃韵字今读韵母同于桓韵的情况,与谈韵的今读相区别。这种差异,既体现在端系,也体现在见系,从音系格局上看,与周边的客赣方言相同,具有地理类型学的价值。

Based on comparison of modern dialects and study of historical documents,this paper confirms that some characters of the Tan覃finals in the phonology of Qieyun《切韵》are pronounced the same as those of Huan桓finals,and different from those of Tan谈finals in some New Xiang dialects.Such difference relates to those of MC Duan端and Jian见initial groups.From the perspective of phonological structure,such a difference is also manifested in surrounding Hakka and Gan dialects which is of geographical-typological significance.