数字化赋能社区养老的实践逻辑及模式优化

Practical logic and model optimization of digital empowerment for community elderly care

人口老龄化日趋严重的现状促使传统养老模式向“智慧养老”模式转变,文章通过梳理杭州市闸弄口街道智慧养老模式的发展沿革及现状,采用社会网络、倡导促动与社会整合理论的多层嵌套应用,阐释“智慧养老”模式实践的成效与困境,提炼闸弄口街道“智慧养老”模式实现医养结合效率化、公共服务均等化、数字赋能创新化成效的核心要素,剖析资源配置不足、服务认知缺乏、数字转型困难的形成原因,提出资源系统化整合、服务多元化推广与数字精准化推进的对策建议,期望为数字化赋能社区养老服务发展的推进落实提供参考与借鉴。

The increasingly serious situation of population aging has promoted the transformation of the traditional elderly care model to the“smart elderly care”model.The article compares the development history and current situation of the“smart elderly care”model in Zhalangkou Street,Hangzhou.This article adopts the multi⁃layer nested application of social network,advocacy and social integration theories to explain the effectiveness and dilemma of the“smart elderly care”model in practice.It refines the core factors of this model in Zhalangkou Street to achieve the efficiency of health care integration,equalization of public services and digital empowerment innovation.The study also analyses the causes of inadequate resource allocation,lack of service awareness and difficulties in digital transformation.We propose countermeasures for systematic integration of resources,diversified promotion of services and digital precision with the expectation of providing a reference for developing and implementing digitally empowered community elderly care services.