“双碳”目标下“十四五”天然气发展机遇与挑战

Opportunities and Challenges for Natural Gas Development in the 14th Five-Year Plan Under the “Double Carbon” Goal

在“双碳”目标下,对于天然气而言,不但存在新的机遇,也有着较大的挑战。我国经济发展非常快速,对于天然气的需求非常大,基于油气体制机制的变革,也在一定程度上促进了天然气行业的发展,构建了全新的局面。“碳中和”及“碳达峰”的提出,促进了清洁能源的转型,对于天然气的发展产生了较大的影响。然而在这一过程中,使得减排压力提升,导致天然气消费处于顶峰,我国在天然气勘探上,将很难实现稳产增产,不能较好地控制成本,基于多主体市场竞争的局面,使得天然气的产运销储工作要求越来越高,对此,提出了相关的发展建议。

Under the "dual carbon" goal, there are not only new opportunities but also great challenges for natural gas. my country’s economic development is very fast, and the demand for natural gas is very large. Based on the reform of the oil and gas system and mechanism, the development of the natural gas industry has also been promoted to a certain extent, and a new situation has been established. "carbon neutrality" and "carbon peaking". It is proposed to promote the transformation of clean energy and have a great impact on the development of natural gas. However,in this process, the pressure on emission reduction has increased, resulting in the peak of natural gas consumption. In natural gas exploration in my country, it will be difficult to achieve stable production and increase production, and it will not be able to control costs well. Based on the multi-subject market competition, the natural gas The requirements for production, transportation, sales and storage are getting higher and higher. In this regard, the article also discusses relevant development suggestions.