《社戏》与《边城》中文化意象对比研究

A Comparative Study of Cultural Images in Village Opera and Border Town

鲁迅的《社戏》与沈从文的《边城》都是乡土小说这一类,鲁迅《社戏》中的江南文化和沈从文《边城》中的湘西文化都从“水”、“戏”的角度表现了江南水乡和湘西故乡的地域风光,书写了作者的乡土情怀,表现了对生命的追问和人性的思考,《社戏》是鲁迅乡土小说中少有的表现真善美的小说,通过从“水文化”意象、“戏文化”意象两个角度阐释《社戏》和《边城》如何体现作者对于生命的思考。

Village Opera of Lu Xun and Shen Congwen Border Town are the kind of vernacular novel,Lu Xun in Village Opera southern culture and western Hunan culture of Shen Congwen Border Town from the Angle of the water,the play shows the regional landscape southern water and western Hunan home,writing out the author's local feeling,shows the questions of life and the thoughts of human nature,Village Opera is less in the vernacular novels by Lu Xun some novels express truth,kindness and beauty.This paper will explain how Village Opera and Border Town reflect the author's thinking on life from the perspective of water culture image and drama culture image.