南沙沙田农业文化遗产的活化利用探析——学习党的二十大报告 激发传统农业文化遗产新活力

The History,Connotation,Activation and Utilization of Nansha Sand Flat Agriculture from the Perspective of Agricultural Cultural Heritage

习近平总书记在党的二十大报告中指出,要面向世界、面向未来,激发全民族文化创新创造新活力。本文以广东番禺的南沙沙田农业文化遗产为例,对如何激发传统文化遗产新活力作具体实例研究。地处珠江口岸的南沙,是粤港澳大湾区沙田区的典范。在长期的沙田围垦历史中,南沙人创造出了内涵丰富、独具特色的沙田农业文化遗产,但随着近年来工业化和城镇化的力度不断加大,传统沙田农耕文化正面临着消失危机,亟需加强传承与保护。而南沙沙田农业文化遗产的传承与保护,首要的核心任务又在于活化利用,要坚持“利用中保护,保护中利用”的基本原则,可以采取加强宣传与教育、推动沙田农业申遗、强化政府主导与规划引领以及推动沙田农文旅融合发展等措施。

Sand flat is an important part of agriculture in the Pearl River Delta,and it is also the land use mode with the most local characteristics of Guangdong.This paper takes the agricultural cultural heritage of Nansha sand flat as an example to study how to stimulate the new vitality of traditional cultural heritage.Nansha,located at the Pearl River Port,is a model of sand flat area in the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area.Its formation is a history of continuous cultivation and expansion of sand flat.In the long history of reclamation of sand flat,Nansha people have created sand flat agricultural cultural heritage with rich connotation and unique characteristics.However,with the increasing industrialization and urbanization in recent years,the traditional sand flat farming culture is facing the disappearing crisis,so it is urgent to strengthen the inheritance and protection.For the inheritance and protection of agricultural cultural heritage in sand flat,Nansha,the primary core task is to activate the utilization.To adhere to the basic principle of"protection through utilization and utilization through protection",we can take measures such as strengthening publicity and education,promoting the application of sand flat agricultural heritage,strengthening government leadership and planning guidance,as well as advancing the integrated development of sand flat agriculture,culture and tourism.