供给侧改革背景下湖北省高职高专院校专业设置的适应性

The Adaptability of the Major Setup in Higher Vocational Colleges in Hubei in the Context of the Supply-side Reform

供给侧改革背景下,基于湖北省产业发展情况,对高职院校专业设置、湖北省及城市圈产业发展的适应性进行了分析。研究发现,湖北省高职专业设置与产业发展基本相适,但部分专业与产业之间不相适应。建议政校企三方协同,行政管理部门搭建平台并宏观调控;学校主动对接产业需求,通过大数据分析、动态调整优化,紧跟产业升级步伐,提高专业设置及内涵建设的适应性,培养更多适应产业升级转型的技术技能人才。

In the context of the supply-side reform and the industrial development in Hubei Province,this paper analyzes the adaptability of the major setup in higher vocational colleges towards the industrial development in Hubei.The results reveal that certain majors are not compatible with the industry.This paper recommends that the government,school and enterprise should coordinate with each other:the administrative department should build a platform for macro-control,and the school should take the initiative to meet the needs of the industry.With the help of big data analysis and dynamic optimization,it is viable for higher vocational colleges to keep in pace with the industrial upgrading,improve the adaptability of the major settings,and educate more skilled professionals who can adapt to the industrial upgrading.