农村成人流动人口社会融合研究--基于2017年CMDS数据的分析

Research on Social Integration of Rural Adult Floating Population--Based on the Analysis of CMDS Data in 2017

以2017年CMDS数据中71,351位农村成人流动人口为研究对象,构建经济融入、社会融入、文化融入以及心理融入四个维度指标体系,利用描述性统计法对其社会融合程度进行测量,并采用多元线性回归模型分析影响其社会融合的因素。研究结果表明农村成人流动人口的社会融入度和文化融入度较低,年龄、婚姻状况、受教育程度、自评健康状况、医疗政策普及性、健康教育水平、流动时间和流动范围均对农村成人流动人口的社会融合程度产生显著影响。基于此,未来应加大教育培训力度,增强人力资本;构建健康保障体系,创造环境资本;打破城乡互动壁垒,提升社会资本,协力推动以人为核心的新型城镇化建设高质量发展。

Taking 71351 rural adult floating population in 2017 CMDS data as the research object,the four-dimensional index system of economic cohesion,social cohesion,cultural cohesion and psychological cohesion is constructed,the degree of social integration is measured by descriptive statistical method,and the factors affecting social integration are analyzed by multiple linear regression model.The result shows that the social cohesion and cultural cohesion of rural adult floating population are low.In addition,age,marital status,education level,self-assessment health status,medical policy popularization,health education level,mobility time and mobility range all have a significant impact on the degree of social integration of rural adult floating population.Based on this,we should strengthen educational training in the future,strengthen human capital;construct health security system,create environmental capital;break the interactive barriers between urban and rural areas,enhance social capital,and work together to promote the high-quality development of new urbanization with people as the core.