城市群空间结构对经济效率的影响分析——以福建省为例

An Analysis of the Impact of the Spatial Structure of Urban Agglomeration on Economic Efficiency——A Case Study of Fujian Province

城市群作为城市发展到高级阶段的重要标志,不仅是培育核心增长极,更是成为推动区域整体经济发展的有效空间形式。实证研究福建城市群空间结构对经济效率的影响,既是对城市群发展有效性的检验,也是为提出合理的政策建议来增强城市群综合实力和活力的重要手段。实证结果表明,随着城市规模不断扩大,福建城市群形态上服从多中心结构,但功能上并不完备,即总体服从弱多中心结构的发展模式,应该采取有别于多中心结构的对策来建立合理有序的城市结构体系。

As an important symbol of urban development reaching the advanced stage,urban agglomeration has not only cultivated the core growth pole,but also become an effective spatial form to promote overall regional economic development.An empirical study on the impact of the spatial structure ofurban agglomeration on economic efficiency is not only the test of the effectiveness of the development of urban agglomeration,but also an important means to put forward reasonable policy recommendations to enhance the comprehensive strength and vitality of urban agglomeration.The empirical results show that with the expansion of the cities,although Fujian urban agglomeration follows a multicenter structure,it does not have this characteristic in function.Overall,it follows a weak multicenter structure,which has advantages and disadvantages for the economic efficiency of urban agglomeration.