基于CiteSpace探讨水疗法在国内康复领域的应用现状

Discussion of the application status of hydrotherapy in the field of rehabilitation in China based on CiteSpace

目的应用CiteSpace软件探讨水疗法在国内康复领域的应用现状。方法检索中国知网中建库至2022年2月收录的水疗法在康复领域应用的相关文献,利用CiteSpace 5.7.R2软件进行文献计量与可视化分析,以了解该领域的研究现状及热点。结果纳入文献512篇,共检索出作者504位,机构375所。从2005年开始,水疗法在康复领域的发文量有明显增加的趋势,发文量最多的作者是丛芳。对水疗法关注度较高的地区是北京,发文量排名前三的单位是北京博爱医院、首都医科大学康复医学院、广东省工伤康复医院。关键词排名前两位的是新生儿和脑瘫,聚类分析得出了10个聚类,水疗法在新生儿康复领域的应用属于目前研究的热点。结论水疗法在国内康复领域的应用主要为临床研究,干预的形式和方法多样。可借鉴国外的先进技术,促进我国水疗康复的进一步发展。

Objective To analyze the application status of hydrotherapy in the field of rehabilitation in China with CiteSpace software.Methods Literatures related to the application of hydrotherapy in the field of rehabilitation in CNKI were retrieved from the inception to February 2022,and Citespace 5.7.R2 software was used for measurement and visualization analysis to understand the research status and hot spots in this field.Results A total of 512 literatures were included,and a total of 504 authors and 375 institutions were retrieved.Since 2005,the number of hydrotherapy in the field of rehabilitation has increased significantly,and the author with the most literatres was Cong Fang.The Beijing area had a high degree of attention to hydrotherapy,and the top three institutions in terms of publication volume were Beijing Bo’ai Hospital,Capital Medical University School of Rehabilitation,and Guangdong Industrial Injury Rehabilitation Hospital.The top two keywords were neonates and cerebral palsy,the cluster analysis resulted in ten clusters,and the application of hydrotherapy in the field of neonatal rehabilitation was a research hotspot at present.Conclusion The application of hydrotherapy in the field of rehabilitation in China is mainly clinical research,and the forms and methods of intervention are diverse.It can learn from foreign advanced technology to promote the further development of hydrotherapy rehabilitation in China.