库淑兰“剪花娘子”色彩的图像学研究

A Study on the Color of Ku Shulan's“Flower Cutting Lady”from the Perspective of Imagery

本文通过采用案例分析法对国家级非物质文化遗产项目陕西旬邑剪纸的代表人物库淑兰在艺术创作鼎盛时期创作的《剪花娘子》系列作品的进行研究,运用图像学分析分层描述画面色彩及制作工艺,研究发现“剪花娘子”系列作品的色彩搭配主要是高纯度的对比色,尤其是绚丽缤纷的服饰色彩,使用了不同色系的类似色、近似色、渐变色搭配,营造出了色彩的丰富层次和明快鲜艳的效果,最为出色的是绚丽缤纷的服饰色彩。“剪花娘子”画面色彩千变万化又整体统一,具有鲜明艺术个性,体现了吉祥兴旺、向往美好人生的寓意,凸显了“剪花娘子”的神圣、华美,体现库淑兰从自己热爱的剪纸艺术中获得尊严和信心的审美情感。

This paper through case analysis of national intangible cultural heritage project in shaanxi Xunyi papercut representative figure library in the heyday of artistic creation of"lady"series of research,using image analysis layered description picture color and production process,research found that"lady"series of color collocation is mainly high purity contrast color,especially colorful dress color,using the different color,similar color,gradient color,create a rich color level and bright effect,the most outstanding is the colorful dress color.The picture of"flower cutting Lady"is ever-changing and unified,with distinct artistic personality,which reflects the meaning of auspicious prosperity and yearning for a better life,highlights the sacred and colorful color of"flower cutting Lady",and reflects Ku Shulan's aesthetic emotion of gaining dignity and confidence from her beloved paper-cutting art.