北魏平城碑刻艺术价值研究

A Study of the Artistic Value of Pingcheng Tablet Inscriptions in Northern Wei Dynasty

北魏平城碑刻是我国古代书法遗存中的重要组成部分,其书法风格多样、形态各异,既具有北魏初期隶书笔意明显的平城书法风格特征,又具有北魏后期洛阳时期的书风特征,有着鲜明的艺术个性特点,对后世产生了极大的影响。本文从平城碑刻产生的背景、平城碑刻的功用分类以及平城碑刻书法风格的演变发展等方面进行论述,并对早中晚不同阶段的平城碑刻笔法特征进行分析探讨,从而证实平城碑刻在魏碑中的重要地位以及所具有的书法艺术价值。

The Pingcheng tablet inscriptions in Northern Wei Dynasty are an important part of the remains of ancient Chinese calligraphy.They not only have the brushwork of clerical script,representing Pingcheng calligraphy style in the early Northern Wei Dynasty,but also have the characteristics of Luoyang calligraphy style in the late Northern Wei Dynasty.It has a great impact on later generations because of its distinctive artistic characteristics.This paper discusses the background,the functional classification,and the evolution of calligraphy style of Pingcheng tablets inscriptions.It also analyzes and discusses the characteristics of brushwork of Pingcheng tablet inscriptions at different stages in the early,middle and late stages,thus confirming the importance of Pingcheng tablet inscriptions in Wei Tablets and their high artistic value of calligraphy.