摘要
我国环境空气监测起步于20世纪70年代中期,经过多年发展已建成较为完整的环境空气质量自动监测体系,质量标准、监测方法和技术规范更加完善。随着大气污染防治的深入推进,防控措施逐渐趋于精细化,颗粒物组分监测和大气光化学组分监测将成为今后发展的重点。未来我国环境空气自动监测会形成以地面常规站监测为主体,颗粒物组分和大气光化学组分监测为支撑,网格化微站和地面走航监测为配合,大气垂直高空探测和高空卫星遥感监测为补充及拓展的“天地空一体化”大气综合立体监测网络。
Ambient air monitoring in China started in the mid-1970 s.After years of development,a relatively complete ambient air quality automatic monitoring system has been established,and the quality standards,monitoring methods and technical specifications were more perfect.With the in-depth promotion of air pollution prevention and control,the prevention and control measures tend to be refined gradually.The monitoring of particulate matter components and atmospheric photochemical components will become the focus of future development.In the future,the ambient air automatic monitoring in China will form a comprehensive three-dimensional atmospheric monitoring network of“space-air-ground”,which is dominated by the ground ambient air quality conventional stations,supported by the monitoring of particulate matter components and atmospheric photochemical components,coordinated with grid micro stations and ground navigation monitoring,supplemented and expanded by atmospheric vertical high-altitude detection and high-altitude satellite remote sensing monitoring.
作者
宋鹏程
王秀丽
文燕
龙平
黄强
SONG Peng-cheng;WANG Xiu-li;WEN Yan;LONG Ping;HUANG Qiang(Sichuan Mianyang Ecological Environment Monitoring Central Station,Mianyang,Sichuan 621010,China)
出处
《四川环境》
2022年第6期324-331,共8页
Sichuan Environment
基金
国家环境保护环境监测质量控制重点实验室开放课题项目(KF202208)。
