酸枣仁汤研究进展

Research Progress of Suanzaoren Decoction

本研究通过查阅近20年来酸枣仁汤的相关文献,从化学成分、药理作用、毒副作用、医学研究和临床应用五个方面阐述酸枣仁汤的研究进展。研究表明,酸枣仁汤在心系病证、气血津液病证、肝胆系病证等方面都有较好的疗效,临床上常用于治疗不寐、焦虑、抑郁等疾病。在化学成分方面,酸枣仁汤单味药及有效部位的分离研究占绝大多数,整方研究目前还停留在较为初级的研究阶段。在毒副作用方面,目前仍不清楚酸枣仁汤五味药物之间配比与减毒疗效之间的关系。

Through reviewing the related literatures of Suanzaoren Decoction in the past 20 years,this study elaborates the research progress of Suanzaoren Decoction from five aspects:chemical composition,pharmacological action,toxic and side effects,medical research and clinical application.Studies have shown that Suanzaoren Decoction has good efficacy in heart diseases,Qi-blood-body fluid diseases,hepatobiliary disease,and is commonly used in the clinical treatment of insomnia,anxiety,depression and other diseases.In terms of chemical components,the separation of single drug and effective parts of Suanzaoren Decoction accounts for the vast majority,and the whole formula research is still at a relatively primary stage.In terms of toxic and side effects,the relationship between the ratio of five drugs of Suanzaoren Decoction and the attenuation effect is still unclear.