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骨科植入物应用中的伦理问题及应对策略

Ethical Problems and Coping Strategies in the Application of Orthopedic Implants
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摘要 骨科植入物在临床上的广泛使用,改善了骨病患者的治疗效果,提高了患者的生活质量。骨科植入物的使用能够帮助部分患者恢复器官功能,但是骨科植入物属于具有较高风险的医疗器械,且需长期植入人体。其在临床应用中可能存在知情同意不规范、过度医疗和术后护理不当导致不良事件发生等伦理问题。针对上述问题,提出加强医患沟通,规范知情同意流程、规范医疗行为,避免过度医疗和加强医护人员培训,作好术后各项护理等措施来保障患者的权益。 The extensive use of orthopedic implants in clinical practice has improved the therapeutic effect of osteopathic patient,brought good news to the health of patients.The use of orthopedic implants can help osteopathic patients recover organ functions,However,orthopedic implants are high-risk medical devices and need to be implanted into the human body for a long time.In the process of diagnosis and treatment,it is found that there are ethical problems,such as the informed consent of patients,excessive medical treatment and improper postoperative care leads to adverse events.In view of the above problems,this paper proposed to protect the rights and interests of patients by strengthening the communication between doctors and patients,standardize the informed consent process,standardizing medical behavior,avoid excessive medical treatment,and strengthening the training of medical staff,do a good job in postoperative care.
作者 陈梦霞 周正卫 CHEN Mengxia;ZHOU Zhengwei(Department of Orthopedics,the Second Affiliated Hospital of Jiaxing University,Jiaxing 314100,China)
出处 《中国医学伦理学》 2023年第1期41-44,共4页 Chinese Medical Ethics
关键词 骨科植入物 医学伦理 知情同意 过度医疗 Orthopedic Implants Medical Ethics Informed Consent Excessive Medical Treatment
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