山西阳泉平坦垴战国水井发掘收获与研究

Excavation and study on a well of the Warring States period from Pingtannao village,Yangquan city,Shanxi province

2019年,山西省考古研究院、阳泉市文物管理中心联合抢救性发掘了一口水井,通过对井内出土遗物的比较分析,推定该水井的开凿、使用年代大体在春秋晚期到西汉早期之间。九边形井圈用木柱构筑而成,自上而下尚存38层,与国内同时期古井构筑方式存在较大差异,为研究东周时期水井构筑方式提供了重要资料。同时,该水井的发现,也为平坦垴古城今后相关研究工作的开展奠定了重要基础。

An ancient well was co-excavated by Shanxi Provincial Institute of Archaeology and Yangquan Municipal Administration of Cultural Heritage in 2019,which has been speculated that the well was dug and used from the late Spring and Autumn period to the early Western Han through analyzing the objects remained in the bottom of the well.The nine-sided wall of the well is made of wooden pillars,but only 38 layers from the top remained.Its constructing technique is very different with those contemporaneous,so that it provide us very important materials for studying the techniques of building wells during the Waring States period and Western Han.Meanwhile,this discovery is a good start for researching the Pingtannao ancient city and related questions in the future.