马克思恩格斯权威思想的哲学意蕴及当代启示

Philosophical Implications of Marx and Engels’ Ideas on Authority and Their Contemporary Inspirations

马克思恩格斯权威思想建立在马克思主义哲学之上,它揭示了无产阶级打破资产阶级权威并建立无产阶级权威的整个过程和发展规律。权威是历史的发展的范畴,它的产生和变化都符合历史唯物主义的基本规律,人就是其中的能动因素。而权威的变化发展过程本身也是否定之否定理论的现实体现,它回答了权威的发展方向。马克思恩格斯权威思想是与现实的无产阶级革命事业紧密结合的。今天,我们要建立并维护无产阶级的权威体系,夯实“两个维护”,就必须要深刻理解马克思恩格斯权威思想,要坚持中国共产党的领导,坚持社会主义集体主义原则,不断巩固人民民主专政。

The Marxist-Engels ideas of authority is based on Marxist philosophy, which reveals the whole process and law of development of the proletariat in breaking up bourgeois authority and establishing proletarian authority. Authority is a category of historical development, and its creation and change are in accordance with the basic laws of historical materialism. Within this, man is the dynamic factor. The process of change and development of authority itself is also the practical embodiment of the theory of the negation of negation, which answers the direction of development of authority. The Marxist-Engels ideas of authority is intimately bonded with the realistic proletarian revolution. Today, in order to establish and safeguard the proletariat’s authority system and consolidate the“two maintenances”, it is a must to have a profound understanding of Marx and Engels’ thought on authority, uphold the leadership of the CPC, adhere to the principle of socialist collectivism and continue to consolidate the democratic dictatorship of the people.