远海分布式跨域无人突袭作战设想

Assumption of Distributed Cross-domain Unmanned Raid Operation in the Open Sea

在网络化体系作战推动下,未来战场作战空间相互交叉,战场作战要素的跨域/多域作战势必成为常态,各军事大国也在加速推进分布式跨域作战平台和系统的研究,意图打造战场作战新形态和战力生成新模式。文章对国外部分典型海上跨域作战力量进行了简要介绍,围绕海上支援作战提出了一种远海分布式跨域无人突袭作战概念构想,阐释了概念内涵,阐明了制胜机理,并设计了典型作战场景,以期为未来远海突袭作战相关技术、装备、系统的研究提供一定参考。

Driven by the networked system of operations,the future battlespaces will intersect with each other,and the cross/multi-domain operations of battlefield operational elements will inevitably become the normal state.The major military powers are also accelerating the research on distributed cross-domain operational platforms and systems,aiming to create new forms of battlefield operations and new modes of battle effectiveness generation.This paper gives a brief introduction to some typical overseas maritime cross-domain combat forces,puts forward a concept of offshore distributed cross-domain unmanned raid operations around maritime support operations,explains the connotation of the concept,clarifies the restraining mechanism,and designs typical combat scenarios,with a view to providing some reference for future research on technologies,equipment,and systems related to offshore raid operations.