重大突发公共事件数字化治理:成效与前瞻以新冠肺炎疫情防控为例

Digital Governance of Major Public Emergencies in Terms of Effectiveness and Foresight:Taking the Prevention and Control of COVID-19 as an Example

网络强国战略促进了互联网基础设施建设,为重大突发公共事件的社会治理提供互联技术和网络平台的支撑。审视重大突发公共卫生事件的数字化治理成效,是全面透视网络强国建设成就与经验的重要“窗口”。互联网基础设施赋能突发事件中“数字鸿沟”治理;网络传播技术赋能突发事件中“社会韧性”形塑;人工智能赋能突发事件中“数字身份”国家认证;数据技术赋能突发事件中“信息疫情”治理。

The National Cyber Development Strategy has accelerated the construction of Internet infrastructure,providing interconnection technologies and network platforms for social governance of major public emergencies.Examining the effectiveness of digital governance of major public health risks and emergencies is an important approach to reviewing the achievements of and experiences in building China into a country with strong cyber technology.The examination targets four types of the governance in question:Internet infrastructure-enabled governance of digital divide in emergencies,network communication technology-enabled formation of social resilience in emergencies,IT-enabled national certification of digital identity in emergencies,and data technology-enabled governance of"information epidemic"inemergencies.