急性心肌炎多模态影像学诊疗进展

Progresses of multimodal imaging for diagnosis andtreatment of acute myocarditis

急性心肌炎(AM)临床表现多变,早期明确诊断对临床决策与预后评估具有重要意义。作为无创诊断AM的主要工具,超声心动图、MRI及PET可从形态、功能及分子水平显示心肌损伤,在其风险分层和临床管理中发挥关键作用。本文就多模态影像学用于诊断与治疗AM进展进行综述。

The clinical manifestations of acute myocarditis(AM)are variable,and early diagnosis is of great significances for clinical decision-making and prognosis evaluation.Being the main noninvasive diagnostic tools for AM,echocardiography,MRI and PET can display myocardial damage at the morphological,functional and molecular levels,and play key roles in risk stratification and clinical management.The research progresses of multimodal imaging for diagnosis and treatment of AM were reviewed in this article.