论《黄帝内经》中的季节次序

Discussion on the Seasonal Order in Huangdi Neijing

季节的周期性变化与人体生命活动关系密切。《黄帝内经》不同篇章的季节论述次序不尽相同,存在始于春、始于夏、始于秋、始于冬等17种模式。春、夏(长夏)、秋、冬作为主体的序列应用最为广泛,同时基于五脏与季节的通应关系,季节的阴阳、五行属性,在经文中根据论述的内容,使用多种排序方式进行阐发。分类探讨《黄帝内经》中的季节次序,有助于充分挖掘其学术内涵。

Seasonal periodic changes are closely related to human life activities.The seasonal order discussed in different chapters of Huangdi Neijing is different,and there are 17 modes,such as beginning in spring,beginning in summer,beginning in autumn and beginning in winter.The sequence of spring,summer(long summer),autumn and winter are widely used as the main sequence.At the same time,based on the correspondence between the five-zang organs and the season,the attributes of yin,yang and five elements of the season are expounded according to the content of the discussion.The classification and discussion of the seasonal order in Huangdi Neijing will help to fully explore the academic connotation.