八段锦在慢性心力衰竭运动康复中的研究进展

Research Progress of Baduanjin In Exercise Rehabilitation of Patients with Chronic Heart Failure

慢性心力衰竭是临床上常见的高发病率、高复发率和高病死率的疾病,严重影响患者生活质量,导致巨大的经济负担。在其众多的治疗方法中,因运动疗法具有方便有效、经济实惠等优点,多个指南均推荐对稳定期慢性心力衰竭患者开展运动康复。八段锦作为一种传统中医运动疗法,在运动康复中发挥着重要作用。文章介绍了八段锦的分类,分析其对慢性心力衰竭患者的中医影响机制、临床应用效果及运动特点,以期为慢性心力衰竭患者制定具有中医特色的运动处方提供依据。

Chronic heart failure is a common and frequently occurring disease,with high morbidity,recurrence,and mortality rates,which can severely affect the quality of life and cause economic burden.Among its numerous therapeutics,guidelines recommend rehabilitation exercise for patients with stable chronic heart failure because of the advantages,such as convenient and effective,economic benefits.This paper introduces the classification of Baduanjin,investigates mechanism in patients with chronic heart failure from the view of Chinese medicine,expounds the application status of baduanjin in the rehabilitation of patients with chronic heart failure and the key points of making exercise prescription,so as to better guide the exercise rehabilitation of patients with chronic heart failure.