清华历史城市整体保护的探索与思考

Tsinghua University’s Exploration and Reflection on the Holistic Conservation of Historic Cities

名城制度自1982年建立至今已有40年,清华大学的梁思成、吴良镛、朱自煊等先驱从1940年代就开始引领历史城市整体保护与发展。清华团队也积极持续开展历史城市整体保护理论的研究与实践探索,强化价值评估的多维度和综合性,引领市域文化遗产的整体保护方法创新,积极利用文化景观视角及保护规划方法,并且基于真实性和多样性进行风貌保护传承,在尊重地域特色的前提下进行建筑织补和风貌延续,为城市遗产的整体保护和文化传承这一伟大事业贡献力量。

The historic city system has been established for 40 years since 1982.Pioneers such as LIANG Sicheng,WU Liangyong and ZHU Zixuan from Tsinghua University began to lead the holistic conservation and development of historic cities in the 1940s.The Tsinghua team has also actively and continuously carried out research and practical exploration of the holistic conservation theory of historic cities,strengthened multi-dimensional and comprehensive value evaluation,led the innovation of the holistic conservation method of urban cultural heritage,actively used the cultural landscape perspective and conservation planning method,carried out landscape conservation and inheritance based on authenticity and diversity,and carried out architectural knitting and landscape continuation on the premise of respecting regional characteristics,thus contributing to the great cause of holistic conservation and cultural inheritance of urban heritage.