数字建筑设计与研究——一种广义的空间认知

Digital Architecture Design and Research: A Broad Spatial Cognition

围绕建筑的“使用—设计—建造”3个阶段的全生命周期,简要介绍了团队在大数据行为分析、算法辅助设计、数字化建造3个研究方向中的研究实践与最新成果。在此基础上,阐述了包含广义的认知主体和认知活动的“人机结合的空间认知”的概念,其中既包含了在建成空间使用过程中的一般意义的“空间认知”,也包含了建筑创作中的思维活动——“设计认知”,而与建筑设计密切融合的数字化建造,也作为一种具有认知特性的工程系统被纳入其中。

Focusing on the three stages of "use-design-construct" in the whole life cycle of a building, this paper presents the latest achievements of the author’s team in three research directions: big data behavioural analysis, algorithm-aided design and digital construction. On this basis, the concept of "human-computer integrated spatial cognition" is introduced, including not only "spatial cognition" in the process of using the built space, but also the thinking activity in architectural creation ± "design cognition";and digital construction as an engineering system, which is closely integrated with architectural design thinking, is also included.