污水处理对环境影响的现状及其改进措施分析

Analysis of the Present Situation of the Impact of Sewage Treatment on the Environment and its Improvement Measures

依据国家提出的低碳、环保、节能、减排工作的要求,城市污水处理成为减排工作中的重中之重。根据国家对污水排放标准的规定,城市污水处理情况不大乐观,部分企业的污水直接排放至自然水域,部分企业污水虽经过杀菌消毒处理,但是处理措施不当,仍会对当地的水质和土壤造成严重污染。因此,构建城市污水处理系统,做好城市绿化减排工作成为首要任务。本文基于实践工作,提出了改进污水处理工艺的建议和方法,希望能够对同行和相关技术人员有所帮助。

According to the development and further implementation of low-carbon,environmental protection,energy conservation and emission reduction proposed by the state,the development of urban sewage treatment has become the top priority in emission reduction.According to the national regulations on sewage discharge standards,the situation of urban sewage treatment is not optimistic.Some manufacturers’sewage is directly discharged into natural waters.Although some sewage is sterilized and disinfected,the treatment measures are improper,and the local water quality and soil pollution are still serious.Building an urban sewage treatment system and doing a good job in urban greening and emission reduction have become the primary tasks.This paper based on practical work experience,puts forward suggestions and methods to improve the sewage treatment process,hoping to be helpful to colleagues and relevant technical personnel engaged in environmental protection.