小麦主要病害及其综合防控技术

Main Wheat Diseases and Their Comprehensive Control Techniques

我国作为农业大国,在种植技术和种植产量方面处于世界的领先地位。小麦是我国十分重要的粮食作物,也是世界总产量排第二的粮食作物。目前,小麦的种植技术已经越来越成熟,但是在种植过程中应该关注小麦的病虫害及其防治。如果在种植过程中不重视防治病虫害,会导致小麦的产量下降。由于种植户在种植过程中没有正确认识到小麦病虫害的防治,每年都会出现病虫害影响小麦产量和质量的情况。基于此,主要分析了小麦病虫害的类型、发病症状、发病原因,提出了相应的综合防治措施,希望能为种植小麦的种植户提供参考,提高小麦的产量和质量,促进小麦健康生长。

As a big agricultural country,China was in the leading position in the world in terms of planting technology and planting output.Wheat was a very important grain crop in China,and also the second largest grain crop in the world.At present,the planting technology of wheat had become more and more mature,but in the process of planting,we should pay attention to the diseases and pests of wheat and pay attention to prevention and control.If we did not pay attention to the prevention and control of pests and diseases in the planting process,the yield of wheat will decrease.Because the growers do not had a correct understanding of the prevention and control of wheat diseases and insect pests in the planting process,diseases and insect pests affect the yield and quality of wheat every year.This paper mainly analyzes the types,symptoms and causes of wheat diseases and insect pests,and puts forward corresponding comprehensive control measures,hoping to provide some reference suggestions for wheat growers,help improve the yield and quality of wheat,and let wheat grow healthily.