糖尿病合并急性心肌梗死的临床特征及辨证护理效果研究

Study on Clinical Characteristics and Effectiveness of Evidence-based Care in Acute Myocardial Infarction Combined with Diabetes Mellitus

目的研究糖尿病合并急性心肌梗死患者接受辨证护理的护理效果。方法选取泉州市第一医院在2021年1月—2022年1月收治的糖尿病合并急性心肌梗死患者60例作为研究对象,根据随机数表法的原则分组,每组30例。对照组和观察组分别实施常规护理、辨证护理,比较两组的血糖控制效果、并发症发生率、生活质量以及患者满意度。结果护理后,观察组的血糖值低于对照组,并发症发生率较对照组低,患者满意度较对照组高,观察组的生活质量评分高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论对糖尿病合并急性心肌梗死患者实施辨证护理的效果显著,可以平稳降糖,降低并发症的发生风险,同时可改善患者的生活质量。

Objective To study the nursing care effect of patients with diabetes mellitus combined with acute myocardial infarction receiving evidence-based care.Methods Sixty patients with diabetes mellitus combined with acute myocardial infarction admitted to the First Hospital of Quanzhou City from January 2021 to January 2022 were selected as study subjects and grouped according to the principle of random number table method,with 30 cases in each group.The control group and the observation group implemented conventional care and discriminative care,respectively,and compared the effect of blood glucose control,complication rate,quality of life and patient satisfaction in the two groups.Results After care the blood glucose value of the observation group was lower than that of the control group,the incidence of complications was lower than that of the control group,the patient satisfaction was higher than that of the control group,and the quality of life score of the observation group was higher than that of the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion The effect of discriminative care for patients with diabetes combined with acute myocardial infarction is significant,which can smoothly lower the glucose and reduce the risk of complications,and at the same time can improve the quality of life of patients.