常涉案龟鳖类动物形态特征拍摄浅析

Analysis on morphological characteristics of the turtles and soft-shell turtles of photograph involved frequently in cases

在野生动物案件中,龟鳖类动物占有一定的比例,由于受办案成本等诸多因素的影响,办案机关将涉案动物拍成照片进行送检,但送检的照片往往不能满足鉴定要求。该研究对龟鳖类动物的主要识别特征进行归纳,分析龟鳖类动物拍摄前的准备工作和拍摄时的注意事项,总结不同龟鳖类动物形态鉴定照片的拍摄部位及拍摄要点,希望对公安和海关缉私等执法机关办理此类案件的取证工作有一定的借鉴作用,使涉案龟鳖类动物的鉴定更加准确、高效,更好地打击破坏野生动物资源的违法犯罪行为。

Turtles and soft-shell turtles account for a certain proportion in wildlife cases.The case handling agency will take photos of the animals involved in the case and send them for inspection because of the cost of handling cases and many other factors,but the photos always cannot meet the identification requirements.The study summarized the main identification features of turtles and soft-shell turtles,analyzed the preparations and precautions before shooting,and focused on the locations and key points of different turtles’morphological identification photos.The forensic work of such cases with customs anti-smuggling and other law enforcement agencies has a certain reference effect,making the identification of turtles and softshell turtles involved in the case more accurate and efficient,as well as better combating illegal and criminal acts that destroy wildlife resources.