汉唐之际温台地区行政区划的变动

Changes in Administrative Divisions in Wentai Region During the Han and Tang Dynasties

为探究汉唐之际的温、台二州为何呈现出辖县不断析置,行政区划不断分离的特点及影响因素,从二州郡治的地理环境入手,探讨其对二州发展定位的影响。继而对汉唐之际温台地区生产方式的变化以及人口的变动进行考察,以解释二州行政区划的具体变化。温、台二州在多方因素的影响下,经过汉唐间数百年的发展,最后形成二州相互独立,台州向内部山区推进与温州向海洋发展的格局。在数百年的发展过程中,政策支持与发挥区位优势是温台二州得以后来居上的重要原因,当海洋贸易不断被重视以后,二州进入了一个飞速发展的时期。

In order to investigate why the two states of Wenzhou and Taizhou during the Han and Tang dynasties were characterized by the continuous separation of counties and administrative divisions and the influencing factors,the paper,based on the study on the geographical environment of these two states,explores the geographical influences on the development and positioning of the two states and examines the changes in production methods and population changes in Wenzhou and Taizhou during the Han and Tang dynasties to explain the specific changes in the administrative divisions of the two states.It is found that after centuries of the development during the Han and Tang dynasties,these two states became independent of each other with Taizhou advancing to the inner mountains and Wenzhou to the sea and the policy support and the advantage of location were the important reasons why the two states were able to take the lead later.When the maritime trade was given priority to,the two states ushered in the period of rapid growth.