基于互动理念的传统民间玩具创新设计研究

Interaction-based Innovative Design of Traditional Folk Toys

为满足现代消费者对传统民间玩具的互动性需求,增强民间玩具的互动性和趣味性,从互动关系和互动模式等方面研究了传统民间玩具的互动性。提出了创新设计的体验性、趣味性、挑战性及益智性四个设计原则,总结了完善民间玩具的娱乐、互动方式,改善玩具的材料、色彩和造型等民间玩具互动设计策略。从用户、功能、材料、色彩及造型等角度出发,结合增强现实技术,对传统的以“七巧板”为原型的民间玩具进行了创新设计实践。

To meet the interactive needs of modern consumers for traditional folk toys and enhance their interactivity and interest,the interactivity of the folk toys is studied from the aspects of interactive relationship and mode.Four principles of innovative design are proposed,i.e.,experience,interest,difficulty and intellectuality and the interactive design strategies of the folk toys such as improving its entertainments,interaction methods,materials,colors,and shapes summarized.From the perspective of users,functions,materials,colors and shapes and combined with augmented reality technology,the traditional folk toys based on“tangram”are designed and practiced.