摘要
可避免死亡率是衡量卫生系统绩效的重要指标,是评价医疗卫生措施效果、指导卫生资源配置的有效工具。本文梳理了可避免死亡概念、分析方法、分析内容的演变,总结了可避免死亡分析在确定卫生服务优先干预领域、确定卫生服务优先干预人群、评价卫生服务质量等领域的运用进展,探讨了进行可避免死亡分析研究的意义和研究局限性,为进一步开展可避免死亡分析研究提供参考。
Avoidable mortality(AM)is an important indicator of health system performance.It is also an effective tool for evaluating the effectiveness of health measures and allocation of health resources.The concept development,analytical methods,and research contents of avoidable mortality are introduced in this study.This study investigated the applicability of avoidable mortality analysis in determining priority health-service intervention areas,determining priority health-service intervention populations and evaluating the quality of those services.This paper also discussed the significance and limitations of avoidable mortality analysis.The investigation provided references for further research and application of avoidable mortality analysis.
作者
李秀
王欣国
方博
LI Xiu;WANG Xinguo;FANG Bo(School of Nursing and Health Management,Shanghai University of Medicine and Health Sciences,Shanghai 201318,P.R.China;College of Public Health,Shanghai University of Medicine and Health Sciences,Shanghai 201318,P.R.China;Department of Vital Statistics,Shanghai Municipal Center for Disease Control and Prevention,Shanghai 200336,P.R.China)
出处
《中国循证医学杂志》
CSCD
北大核心
2022年第12期1467-1473,共7页
Chinese Journal of Evidence-based Medicine
基金
上海市教育科学研究项目(编号:C2021041)
上海市卫生健康委员会卫生行业临床研究专项项目(编号:202040381)。
关键词
可避免死亡
卫生政策
卫生服务
研究进展
Avoidable mortality
Health policy
Health service
Research progress
