国家治理现代化的中西语境与发展理路--基于现代性的分析视角

Chinese and Western Contexts and Development Paths of Modernization of State Governance--From a Modernity-Based Analytical Perspective

国家治理现代化的理念和模式在不同的社会历史语境下存在差异,反映出中西方国家治理在历史传统、社会发展、思想原则等现实基础上的不同。因此,应当注重对中国的国家治理在历史和实践中所体现出的性质、原则、前提、主体、目标、手段等问题进行科学研究和经验总结,进一步坚定制度自信、推动治理创新。国家治理现代化是社会主义现代性建构的重要组成部分和内在要求,应认识二者在历史任务、发展逻辑、制度理念等方面的内在融通性,从而在双向的协同发展实践进程中,不断提升政府和社会应对改革发展问题与现代性风险挑战的能力。

The concepts and the models of modernization of state governance are different in different social and historical contexts, which reflects the discrepancies between Chinese and western state governance in terms of realistic foundations like historical traditions, social development, ideological principles, etc. Therefore, it is proposed that we conduct scientific research and sum up experience on the nature, principles, premises, subjects, goals, means and other issues embodied in the history and the practice of China’s state governance, so as to further strengthen institutional confidence and promote governance innovation. The modernization of state governance is an important component and an internal requirement of the construction of socialist modernity. It is necessary to understand the inherent compatibility of the two in terms of historical tasks, development logic, system concepts, etc., in order to constantly improve the ability of the government and the society to deal with the problems in reforms and developments and the risks and challenges of modernity in the process of the practice of two-way collaborative development.