基于业务与安全融合的智慧煤矿主动防御技术与实践

Active defense technology and practice of smart coal mine based on business and security integration

针对当前智慧煤矿多系统高集成、低耦合等问题,充分运用“云大物智移”等新型信息技术,以“安全融入业务”的网络安全建设思路,满足实际生产和管理中的网络安全建设需求。在“一个中心,三重防护”的基础上,以“四网”融合的网络布局,采用网络安全纵深防御和网络欺骗技术实现主动式防御,多维手段联防联控,构建融合智慧煤矿IT、OT、IIoT及安全监控系统的多维协同纵深防护安全体系。以场景化、协同化的安全防护能力,让网络安全、数据安全、业务安全的防护形成合力,更大化保障煤炭企业的安全生产和运营管理。研究成果和体系规范在一些重保活动中得到实践应用,效果良好。

Aiming at the problems of high integration and low coupling of multiple systems in smart coal mines,new information technologies such as“cloud computing,big data,IoT,mobile Internet,AI”are fully used to meet the needs of network security construction in actual production and management with the idea of“integrating security with business”.On the basis of“one center,three layers of protection”,with the network layout of“four networks”integration,the network security defense in depth and network fraud technologies are used to achieve active defense.Multi-dimensional means of joint prevention and control are used to build a multi-dimensional collaborative deep protection safety system integrating intelligent coal mine IT,OT,IIoT and security monitoring system.With scenario-based and collaborative security protection capabilities,the protections of network security,data security and business security form a resultant force to great ensure the safety production and operation management of coal enterprises.The research results and system specifications have been applied in some major project security activities with good results.