论民国时期图书馆的出版事业

On the Library Publishing Cause in the Republic of China

民国时期,图书馆在常规业务外,还兼办出版业务。主要从出版种类、规范出版及发行两个方面对民国图书馆出版业务作简要概述。在出版种类方面,主要有书目出版、图书出版、期刊出版三种;在规范出版与发行方面,规范出版主要侧重于各项出版要求,发行方式主要有交换与代销、零售与邮购等。总之,民国时期图书馆的出版事业,不仅促进了图书馆业的发展,而且对出版业的进步与规范做出了一定的贡献。

During the Republic of China,the library ran part-time publishing business in addition to regular business.The paper mainly makes a brief overview publication cause of the library from two aspects:the publication type,the standard publication and the distribution.There are three kinds of publishing:bibliography publishing,book publishing and periodical publishing.In the aspect of standardized publishing and distribution,standardized publishing mainly focused on various publishing requirements.The distribution methods mainly include exchange and consignment,retail and mail order,etc.In a word,the publishing cause of the library not only promoted the development of the library industry,but also contributed to the progress and standardization of the publishing industry.