压下量对WE43镁合金变形机理和孪生行为的影响

Effect of rolling reduction on deformation mechanism and twinning behavior of WE43 magnesium alloy

研究最后一道次压下量对铸态WE43镁合金在480℃直接热轧过程中位错滑移和孪生行为的影响。结果表明,在480℃轧制时柱面<á>滑移始终是主要的滑移模式。另外,不同压下量下激活的孪生类型不同。较小的压下量(2%)下激活的主要是{1012}拉伸孪生,而在较大的压下量(12%和20%)下激活的主要是{1011}压缩孪生和{1011}−{1012}二次孪生。Schmid因子计算表明,{1012}孪晶变体选择遵循Schmid定律,而{1011}孪晶变体选择不遵循Schmid定律。即使单道次压下量达到20%也几乎没有发现动态再结晶晶粒,这可能是因为没有达到动态再结晶所需要的变形量。

The effect of rolling reduction of the last pass on the dislocation slip and twinning behavior during direct hot rolling of a cast WE43 magnesium alloy at 480℃ was investigated.The results showed that prismatic<á>slip was always the main deformation mode during rolling at 480℃.In addition,the activated twinning type was associated with rolling reduction.The{1012}extension twinning was activated at a slight rolling reduction(2%),while{1011}compression twinning and{1011}−{1012}double twinning were activated at larger rolling reduction(12%and 20%).Schmid factor calculation showed that the activation of{1012}extension twin variants followed the Schmid Law,whereas the activation of{1011}compression twin variants did not follow it.Even if the rolling reduction reached 20%,almost no dynamic recrystallization(DRX)grains were found,presumably because the amount of deformation required for DRX to occur was not reached.