基于人因工程的多屏一体化控制台设计研究

RESEARCH ON MULTI-SCREEN INTEGRATED CONSOLE DESIGN BASED ON HUMAN FACTOR ENGINEERING

文章基于人因工程理论和方法,首先定义多屏一体化控制台的技术特征和使用方式,其次从人因要素、控制台造型和交互形式三个方面开展设计,探索控制台多维度设计趋势,以人机协同为导向,开展多屏一体化控制台方案设计工作。同时,运用数字化建模仿真方法对多屏一体化控制台人机系统的设备工效性进行评估。设计成果有助于解决现有多屏一体化控制台存在的交互形式单一、操作体验感弱、人机设计不成熟等问题,提升了多屏一体化控制台飞控、指控作战效能和用户体验,具有较好的工程应用价值。

Based on the theories and methods of human factor engineering, this paper firstly defines the technical characteristics and usage mode of the multi-screen integrated console, and then carries out the design from the aspects of human factor elements, the shape of the console and the form of interaction, explores the multidimensional design trend of the console, and carries out the scheme design of the multi-screen integrated console guided by man-machine collaboration. At the same time, the digital modeling and simulation method is used to evaluate the equipment ergonomics of the multi-screen integrated console man-machine system. The design results help to solve the problems of the existing multi-screen integrated console,such as single interaction form, weak sense of operation experience, immature manmachine design and so on, improve the multi-screen integrated console flight control,combat efficiency and user experience, and have good engineering application value.