柔性可穿戴传感与智能识别技术研究进展

Research progress in flexible wearable sensing and intelligent recognition techniques

柔性可穿戴传感器件能与人体稳定集成,具有多生理参数和运动参数连续动态测量能力,可在健康监测、运动监控、精准医疗、人机交互等领域发挥重要作用.柔性可穿戴传感器件与人工智能技术的结合,充分展示了利用连续动态多参数信号测量的进行疾病、动作、语音等判定与识别的优势.本文通过介绍柔性可穿戴器件在物理信号、化学信号和图像信号传感中应用,从硬件平台和数据处理分析技术两方面介绍了柔性可穿戴器件与人工智能结合的方法和进展,展示了基于柔性可穿戴传感系统的智能识别技术,分析了柔性可穿戴传感与智能识别技术在柔性化集成、数据传输、能源供应等方面面临的诸多挑战,并对未来发展趋势进行了展望.

Flexible wearable sensors can be stably integrated with the human body to continuously measure multiple physiological and motion parameters.They may play important roles in health monitoring,sports monitoring,precision medicine,human-computer interaction,and so on.The combination of flexible wearable sensors and artificial intelligence technology demonstrates the advantages of using continuous dynamic multi-parameter signal measurement to determine and identify diseases,actions,and speech.This paper introduces the applications of flexible wearable devices in physical signal,chemical signal,and image signal sensing,and reviews the methods and progress in combining flexible wearable devices and artificial intelligence from the aspects of hardware platforms,processing techniques,and analysis approaches.The intelligent recognition techniques based on flexible wearable sensing systems have been presented,and the challenges that include device integration,data transmission,energy supply,and so on have also been analyzed,followed by our perspectives of the future trends of flexible wearable electronics.