地球科学学科视域下专业基础课程的思政体系建设路径

The Construction Path of Curriculum Ideology and Politics from the Perspective of Earth Science Disciplines

地球科学作为一门与人类命运息息相关的自然学科,其相关专业的基础课程是带领学生进入地球科学世界的启蒙课程。在专业基础课程中开展课程思政建设,在知识传授和能力培养中帮助学生塑造正确的世界观、人生观、价值观,是人才培养的应有之义。文章通过对相关高校的教师和学生开展课程思政方面的问卷调查,系统总结了现阶段课程思政遇到的困难,并提出建立思政元素案例库、改革课程思政教学方法以及形成课程思政教学效果评价模式等措施,最终构建以“目标—教学—督导—评价”为导向的专业基础课程思政教学体系。

As a natural discipline closely related to human destiny,the basic courses of earth science are the enlightenment courses leading students to enter the world of earth science.It is the proper meaning of talent training to carry out ideological and political construction in the basic courses of earth science,and help students to shape the correct world outlook,life outlook and values in the process of knowledge imparting and ability cultivation.By conducting a questionnaire survey of teachers and students in relevant colleges and universities,the paper systematically summarizes the difficulties encountered in ideological and political education in the present stage,and proposes some measures,such as establishing a case base of ideological and political elements,reforming the teaching method of ideological and political education in the curriculum,and forming an evaluation model of the effect of ideological and political education in the curriculum.Finally,the ideological and political teaching system of professional basic courses is built with the guidance of"goal-teaching-supervision-evaluation".