空心硅酸锰纳米材料的制备及其在癌症诊疗中的应用

Synthesis of Hollow Manganese Silicate Nanomaterials for Cancer Diagnosis and Therapy

空心硅酸锰纳米材料是一种新型无机材料,其形貌主要包括空心纳米球、纳米颗粒、核壳结构等。其中空心硅酸锰纳米材料具有高比表面积、大孔容、可调的孔尺寸等特性,同时具有良好的生物相容性和可降解性,已被应用于生物、医药等领域。综述了空心硅酸锰及其复合纳米材料的合成方法,主要包括水热法和沉淀法,并对所合成的材料形貌和尺寸进行了总结,介绍了其在癌症诊断、癌症治疗以及癌症的联合诊疗等方面的应用,对今后硅酸锰纳米材料的研究重点和发展方向进行了展望。

Manganese silicate nanomaterials have attracted attention due to their high specific surface area, large pore volume,adjustable pore size and good biocompatibility. Manganese silicate nanomaterials with various morphologies such as hollow nanospheres, solid nanospheres, and core-shell nanospheres are synthesized. Hollow manganese silicate nanomaterials can be applied in cancer diagnosis, cancer therapy, synergistic cancer therapy, etc.. This review mainly introduced the synthesis and applications of manganese silicate nanomaterials. Moreover, the future prospects for development of manganese silicate nanomaterials were discussed.