健康城市视角下游憩绿地对居民福祉的影响研究

Study on the influence of recreational green space on residents’ happiness from the perspective of healthy city

城市游憩绿地既是居民日常生活的场所,也是提高居民身心健康水平的重要空间载体。文章以南京市主城区为例,通过文献梳理及问卷调查研究发现,城市绿地对居民身体健康具有更加显著的影响,绿地距离的缩短对提升幸福感具有明显作用,居民对绿地的认知程度和积极性持续影响身心健康水平。此外,还从可进入性、环境安全、绿地包容度等角度为城市游憩绿地提出优化建议。

Urban recreational green space is not only a place for residents’ daily life, but also an important space carrier to improve residents’ physical and mental health. Taking the main urban area of Nanjing as an example, through literature review and questionnaire survey, it is found that urban green space has a more significant impact on the health of residents, the shortening of green space distance has a significant role in improving well-being, and residents’ awareness and enthusiasm for green space continue to affect the level of physical and mental health. In addition, the optimization suggestions for urban recreational green space are put forward from the perspectives of accessibility, environmental security, green space inclusion, etc.