陆基防空武器与无人机协同防空作战样式设计研究

Research on Cooperative Air Defense Combat Mode Design of Land-Based Air Defense Weapon and UAV

陆空人机协同是未来有人/无人作战模式的重要发展方向,其中陆基防空武器与无人机协同防空作战可以充分发挥各自优势,扩大协同效应。针对陆基防空武器存在目标发现距离近,拦截反应时间少;预警机防空探测成本较高,存在人员伤亡风险等问题,提出陆基防空武器与无人机进行人机协同作战的概念,设计一体化陆—空协同防空作战样式,利用数据链将无人机雷达提供的目指信息共享到陆基防空武器,开展超视距拦截来袭目标,实现“尽远发现,尽远拦截”的目的。

Land-air man-machine cooperation is an important development direction of manned/unmanned combat mode in the future, in which land-based air defense weapons and UAV cooperative air defense combat can give full play to their respective advantages and expand synergy. Aiming at the problems of land-based air defense weapons have close target detection distance and less interception reaction time;the air defense detection cost of early warning aircraft is high, and there is a risk of casualties, the concept of cooperative air defense between land based air defense weapon and UAV is proposed. A land-air integration cooperative air defense combat style is designed, the target indication information provided by the UAV is transmitted to the land based air defense weapon through data link, and the coming target is intercepted beyond visual range, so as to realize the purpose of "discovery and intercept as far as possible".