高质量高标准建设背景下农村生活污水治理模式探讨

Discussion on the mode of rural domestic sewage treatment under the background of high quality and high standard construction

传统农村污水治理主要采用截污纳、分散式处理和三格化粪池等模式,但仍存在污水收集不到位、分散式处理站运行不稳定等不足。以厦门市同安区为例,结合农村生活污水治理现状和实际运行数据,按照高质量高标准要求,坚持系统治理和综合治理理念,提出适宜农村生活污水治理的技术路线,从建设、运维进行全生命周期的经济效益分析,并研究纳管治理模式和分散式处理站治理模式的适宜条件。

In the past, the rural sewage treatment in Xiamen City mainly adopted the sewage intercepting management mode, the decentralized treatment station treatment mode and the three-cell septic tank treatment mode. However, there are still some problems such as cross-flow sewage, unsatisfactory living environment, and the decentralized treatment station treatment mode has certain deficiencies and drawbacks. Taking Tongan District of Xiamen City as an example, combining the current situation and difficulties of rural domestic sewage treatment in Tongan District and the actual operating data of rural domestic sewage in recent years, this paper proposes a suitable technical route for rural domestic sewage treatment according to the requirements of high quality and high standards, and adhering to the concept of systematic and comprehensive treatment. And from the construction, operation and maintenance of the whole life cycle of economic benefit analysis to study the management mode and distributed treatment station management mode of suitable conditions.