2020年河南省安阳市居民循环系统疾病死亡水平及死因

The mortality of circulatory system diseases in Anyang city,Henan province in 2020

目的了解2020年安阳市居民循环系统疾病死亡水平及原因。方法收集2020年安阳市户籍人口死亡数据,计算循环系统疾病粗死亡率、标化死亡率、构成比、早死概率及去死因期望寿命。结果2020年安阳市循环系统疾病粗死亡率为310.13/10万,标化死亡率为242.49/10万,死亡率随年龄增长而上升。脑血管病和心脏病是循环系统疾病主要死因。2020年安阳市居民循环系统疾病早死概率为8.28%,其中男性为10.98%,女性为5.60%。全人群因循环系统疾病、脑血管病和心脏病造成的寿命损失年分别为6.33岁、2.49岁和2.43岁。结论脑血管病和心脏病是导致安阳市居民死亡的主要循环系统疾病,是导致该市居民早死亡和期望寿命损失的主要原因。

Objective To understand the death level and causes of circulatory diseases among residents in Anyang city in 2020.Methods The death data of the registered population in 2020 were collected,and the crude mortality rate,standardized mortality rate,composition ratio,premature death probability and cause-eliminated life expectancy were calculated.Results In 2020,the crude mortality rate of circulatory diseases in Anyang city was 310.13/105,and the standardized mortality rate was 242.49/105.The mortality of circulatory diseases increased with age.Cerebrovascular disease and heart disease were the main death causes of circulatory system diseases.In 2020,the premature death probability of circulatory diseases among Anyang residents was8.28%,and it was 10.98%in males and 5.60%in females.After eliminating the causes of circulatory diseases,cerebrovascular disease and heart disease,life expectancy increased by 6.33,2.49 and 2.43 years,respectively.Conclusion Cerebrovascular disease and heart disease are the main circulatory diseases leading to the death of residents,and are the main causes of premature death and loss of life expectancy in Anyang city.